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Advanced Demiter Technique for Effective Red Mite Control in Poultry a Study

Received: 14 September 2024     Accepted: 9 October 2024     Published: 31 October 2024
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Abstract

The Red Mite, Dermanyssus gallinae, the one ectoparasite affecting the poultry industry globally, especially in the layer production causing immense economic losses and culture failures. This pest is seen to be viable for more than 6 months even in the empty sheds and cages, its different life history stages, causing different problems, making its control or eradication a next to impossible task. The most prevelant methods of control are synthetic pesticides, synthetic acaricides, sticky tapes and dust baths. The sticky tapes and dust baths are uneconomical, while the Chemical control of poultry red mites happens to be the most dominant, but the mites seems to have developed resistance to these acaricides and their toxicity affecting the nontarget organisms and the environment too. Hence there seems to be an increasing interest in the control and eradication of the Red Mites with the proposal of alternative control methods. The best alternative method being the use of the natural acaricides, the use of plant substances like essential oils with an add on of inert dusting powders, that have the capability of either repelling or causing death to the Red Mite. The all new Demiter technique delves into the understanding of the working of the phytogenic components, the essential oils and the inert dusting powder, that work three dimensionally, the mite develops gustatory avoidance, olfactory repellency and contact toxicity, both internal and external. This technique being safe, has proved efficacy without the development of resistance. Being economical, target specific alternative for the control of mite infestations, as rich sources of bioactive phyto chemicals that have various efficacies such as ovicidal, repellent, anti-feeding activities that provide fast assured and potent acaricidal efficacy with proven safety.

Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11
Page(s) 80-86
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acaricide, Dusting Powder, Ectoparasite, Essential Oil, Ovicidal, Poultry Red Mite, Repellent

References
[1] Beugnet, F., Chauve, C., Gauthey, M. & Beert, L. (1997). Resistance of the red poultry mite to pyrethroids in France. The Veterinary Record, 140, 577–579.
[2] Chauve, C. (1998). The poultry red mite Dermanyssus gallinae (De Geer, 1778): current situation and future prospects for control. Veterinary Parasitology, 79, 239–245.
[3] Chirico, J. & Tauson, R. (2002). Traps containing acaricides for the control of Dermanyssus gallinae. Veterinary Parasitology, 110, 109–116.
[4] De Luna, C. J., Arkle, S., Harrington, D., George, D. R., Guy, J. H. & Sparagano, O. A. E. (2008). The poultry red mite Dermanyssus gallinae as a potential carrier of vector-borne diseases. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1149, 255–258.
[5] George, D. R., Finn, R. D., Graham, K. M. & Sparagano, O. A. (2014). Present and future potential of plant-derived products to control arthropods of veterinary and medical significance. Parasites & Vectors, 7, 28.
[6] George, D. R., Olatunji, G., Guy, J. H. & Sparagano, O. A. E. (2010a). Effect of plant essential oils as acaricides against the poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae, with special focus on exposure time. Veterinary Parasitology, 169, 222–225.
[7] George, D. R., Sparagano, O. A. E., Port, G., Okello, E., Shiel, R. S. & Guy, J. H. (2010b). Environmental interactions with the toxicity of plant essential oils to the poultry red mite Dermanyssus gallinae. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 24, 1–8.
[8] James Pritchard, Tatiana Kuster, Olivier Sparagano & Fiona Tomley Understanding the biology and control of the poultry red mite Dermanyssus gallinae: a review
[9] Kilpinen, O. & Steenberg, T. (2009). Inert dusts and their effects on the poultry red mite (Dermanyssus gallinae). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 48, 51–62.
[10] Lee SJ, Kim HK, Kim GH. Toxicity and effects of essential oils and their components on Dermanyssus gallinae (Acari: Dermanyssidae). Exp Appl Acarol. (2019) 78: 65–78.
[11] Mohaddeseh Abouhosseini Tabari, Arash Rostami, Aref Khodashenas, Filippo Maggi et al, Carvacrol as a potent natural acaricide against Dermanyssus gallinae July 2015 Parasitology Research 114(10).
[12] Pavela R, Canale A, Mehlhorn H, Benelli G. Application of ethnobotanical repellents and acaricides in prevention, control and management of livestock ticks: a review. Res Vet Sci. (2016) 109: 1–9.
[13] Tabari MA, Youssefi MR, Barimani A, Araghi A. Carvacrol as a potent natural acaricide against Dermanyssus gallinae. Parasitol Res. (2015) 114: 3801–6.
[14] Zhengjun Liu, Qing X. Li, Baoan Song. "Pesticidal Activity and Mode of Action of Monoterpenes", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2022.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gudipati, S. (2024). Advanced Demiter Technique for Effective Red Mite Control in Poultry a Study. Advances in Applied Sciences, 9(4), 80-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11

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    ACS Style

    Gudipati, S. Advanced Demiter Technique for Effective Red Mite Control in Poultry a Study. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2024, 9(4), 80-86. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11

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    AMA Style

    Gudipati S. Advanced Demiter Technique for Effective Red Mite Control in Poultry a Study. Adv Appl Sci. 2024;9(4):80-86. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11,
      author = {Sujani Gudipati},
      title = {Advanced Demiter Technique for Effective Red Mite Control in Poultry a Study
    },
      journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {80-86},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20240904.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20240904.11},
      abstract = {The Red Mite, Dermanyssus gallinae, the one ectoparasite affecting the poultry industry globally, especially in the layer production causing immense economic losses and culture failures. This pest is seen to be viable for more than 6 months even in the empty sheds and cages, its different life history stages, causing different problems, making its control or eradication a next to impossible task. The most prevelant methods of control are synthetic pesticides, synthetic acaricides, sticky tapes and dust baths. The sticky tapes and dust baths are uneconomical, while the Chemical control of poultry red mites happens to be the most dominant, but the mites seems to have developed resistance to these acaricides and their toxicity affecting the nontarget organisms and the environment too. Hence there seems to be an increasing interest in the control and eradication of the Red Mites with the proposal of alternative control methods. The best alternative method being the use of the natural acaricides, the use of plant substances like essential oils with an add on of inert dusting powders, that have the capability of either repelling or causing death to the Red Mite. The all new Demiter technique delves into the understanding of the working of the phytogenic components, the essential oils and the inert dusting powder, that work three dimensionally, the mite develops gustatory avoidance, olfactory repellency and contact toxicity, both internal and external. This technique being safe, has proved efficacy without the development of resistance. Being economical, target specific alternative for the control of mite infestations, as rich sources of bioactive phyto chemicals that have various efficacies such as ovicidal, repellent, anti-feeding activities that provide fast assured and potent acaricidal efficacy with proven safety.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    Y1  - 2024/10/31
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    AB  - The Red Mite, Dermanyssus gallinae, the one ectoparasite affecting the poultry industry globally, especially in the layer production causing immense economic losses and culture failures. This pest is seen to be viable for more than 6 months even in the empty sheds and cages, its different life history stages, causing different problems, making its control or eradication a next to impossible task. The most prevelant methods of control are synthetic pesticides, synthetic acaricides, sticky tapes and dust baths. The sticky tapes and dust baths are uneconomical, while the Chemical control of poultry red mites happens to be the most dominant, but the mites seems to have developed resistance to these acaricides and their toxicity affecting the nontarget organisms and the environment too. Hence there seems to be an increasing interest in the control and eradication of the Red Mites with the proposal of alternative control methods. The best alternative method being the use of the natural acaricides, the use of plant substances like essential oils with an add on of inert dusting powders, that have the capability of either repelling or causing death to the Red Mite. The all new Demiter technique delves into the understanding of the working of the phytogenic components, the essential oils and the inert dusting powder, that work three dimensionally, the mite develops gustatory avoidance, olfactory repellency and contact toxicity, both internal and external. This technique being safe, has proved efficacy without the development of resistance. Being economical, target specific alternative for the control of mite infestations, as rich sources of bioactive phyto chemicals that have various efficacies such as ovicidal, repellent, anti-feeding activities that provide fast assured and potent acaricidal efficacy with proven safety.
    
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